What is Tir Na Nog?

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By kittythedreamer

Cliffs of Moher - Clare, Ireland
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Cliffs of Moher - Clare, Ireland

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Tir Na Nog - Land of the Young (Otherworld)

What is Tir Na Nog (pronounced Tear nah-nawg)? You may have come across this term in a book about Ireland or the Celtic people of long ago, or maybe you came across the words Tir Na Nog in a video about Halloween. If you are Irish or of Irish blood, the term might be mysteriously appealing to you. It sort of just rolls off the tongue...and lingers for a moment or two. So what is Tir Na Nog, exactly?

According to the famed Pagan author Silver Ravenwolf in her book "Halloween", Tir Na Nog was a place in which the Celtic tribes in Ireland believed for centuries. Tir Na Nog was at one time believed to be the "underworld" or "otherworld" where the spirits of the dead dwelled. It was also known as the "Land of the Young" or the "Land of the Living"...sort of like a place equivalent to the Christians' "Heaven" or Wiccans' "Summerland" in more modern times.

There are many tales and legends of the beautiful land of Tir Na Nog, and most of them spun a mysteriously lovely story about how Tir Na Nog is a gorgeous island off the West coast of Ireland that is also the residence of the Tuatha De Danaan and other Celtic deities. While the island theory of the Celtic otherworlds was popular, there were other times in Irish Celtic history when Tir Na Nog was actually thought to be in existence all around us, just on a different plane or realm of existence. Because of this theory or just as a part of this theory, Samhain came into existence.

Samhain is the Irish Celtic holiday in which the Irish Celts would celebrate the harvest and their dead...specifically their ancestors. The belief of the "veils between the worlds being at its thinnest" on Samhain comes from the idea that Tir Na Nog was on the same earth as the people, just a different plane of existence and that there was a veil that separated the two planes. The dead were free to roam the earth and visit their loved ones or possibly cause mischief on Samhain night. Today Samhain is celebrated in the US and other countries of the world as Halloween . Much of the nonsensical traditions on Halloween done by children today is rooted in ancient Celtic Samhain tradition...most people just don't realize it. There are modern Pagans that now celebrate Samhain much like the Celtic people did centuries ago...but most don't refer to the otherworld as Tir Na Nog anymore.

Tir Na Nog is a place where there is no sickness, no storms, no death...just pure beauty and joy. Tir Na Nog is a place where the Celtic Irish ancestors live alongside of the gods and goddesses of ancient Celtic beliefs.

No human has ever gone to Tir Na Nog, except for a few of old legend. Oisin is one of those few humans who were written to have laid foot on Tir Na Nog's land. It was written that Oisin was carried away by a princess of Tir Na Nog and she made him into her lover. Oisin spent three weeks in Tir Na Nog, very happy but missing his family. He pleaded with her to let him return to Ireland to see his family and friends, and so she allowed him to go back but told him to never step foot off of his horse.

When Oisin got to Ireland from Tir Na Nog, he couldn't find his family or friends...they were all long since dead and had been dead for three hundred years. So three weeks in Tir Na Nog was liken to three hundred years in Ireland. Oisin stepped off of his horse and turned into a wrinkled and decrepit old man. He talked to some common folk, and he realized that Ireland had been turned from his native beliefs to the ways of Saint Patrick...into Christianity.

Oisin longed to return to Tir Na Nog but could not.

I hope that I've sucessfully answered the question "what is Tir Na Nog?" and given you some delightful Irish Celtic facts along the way. In my humble opinion, Tir Na Nog still exists...it just has different names.

Paradise7 profile image

Paradise7 Level 7 Commenter 7 months ago

Really interesting, Kitty. In the Christian religion, Halloween is actually "All Hallow's Eve", the night before "All Saints' Day", which is November 1. It is said that the early Christians, especially when trying to convert Druids or pagans, integrated some of their holidays and rituals into the nascent Catholic faith, in order to make Christianity more acceptable to these folk.

What a fascinating subject!

Even in Christianity, "All Hallow's Eve" is supposedly the one day of the year when the dead may walk.

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

Thanks, Paradise. I know a LOT about Halloween as it is a big holiday for me every year...I celebrate Samhain. Thanks for bringing up the concept of All Saints' Day and it is quite true that the Christians tried to turn pagan holidays into Christian ones in order to convert them in an easier manner. Unfortunately for them, Samhain's roots haven't been totally lost! Hehe...but lovely info you've shared, as usual! Thanks!

PeanutButterWine profile image

PeanutButterWine Level 4 Commenter 7 months ago

Love this Hub! Super interesting! My family has Irish history in it somewhere (far back) so both my sister and I have always found Celtic type things fascinating. She had a Celtic ceremony in the woods for her wedding... (complete with the circle of brooms, it was very neat)... I really enjoyed this Hub thanks for the great read :)

Voted Up and Facebook Shared so My Sister could read it too!

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

PeanutButterWine - Love your name! I'm so glad you enjoyed this hub so much. I too have Irish blood (my grandmother is full-blooded Irish) from County Cork, Ireland. I've always been fascinated with Celtic history and beliefs. Did your sister have a handfasting ceremony or was it strictly Celtic? Thanks for voting and sharing!

Seeker7 profile image

Seeker7 Level 8 Commenter 7 months ago

A beautiful hub Kitty about Tir Na Nog - being of Irish, Scots and Welsh decent I have a lot of Celt in my blood, so any of the Celtic traditions are music to my ears. I always find Samhain a fascinating and comforting time of the year - when so many find it, as Halloween, weird and scary. But I guess the scary part is a modern perception. Our ancestors, in many things, were much wiser than we are today and embraced and understood the world of the dead so well. And following on from their wise ways, my candles are all ready to light the ways for those who might want to visit! LOL!

A wonderful hub. Voted up + awesome.

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

Seeker7 - I agree, friend. They were much wiser in the realm of the spiritual, including the dead. Most people say that we as a race are smarter today than back then because of the advances in technology...but are we really? We're also destroying the very earth that feeds us and nurtures us and gives us a home. We're sucking up her resources...ehh, I won't get started because I could go on all day. But I'm glad you liked this hub. Tir Na Nog has always been fascinating to me...but as a Wiccan, I tend to call it Summerland. :) But it's the same thing, in my opinion. Blessings!

Nell Rose profile image

Nell Rose Level 8 Commenter 7 months ago

Hi, this is so interesting, I did know of it, but not the exact history or story, you never know, maybe there is another world out there called Tir Na Nog! a lot of old wives tales have actually come true! and how did they know? for example picking flowers by the light of the moon actually does work because at that time of night the flower produces much more of its healing chemicals! and so on, so many other proven stories, maybe it is genetic memory! or maybe we know more than we think we know! rated up! loved it! cheers nell

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

Nell - Wow, I didn't know that about picking the flower by light of the moon...too cool! Thanks for sharing. And you're right...we probably do know more than we think. We should stop doubting ourselves.

Eiddwen profile image

Eiddwen 7 months ago

Amazing ,I really enjoyed this one !!!!Here's to many more to read again.

Take care and every day.

Eiddwen.

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

Thanks, Eiddwen!

Seafarer Mama profile image

Seafarer Mama Level 5 Commenter 7 months ago

Hi Kitty,

Wow...thanks so much for giving us the history of Tir Na Nog. I remember being in Ireland on Halloween the year I studied there and lots of groups lit bonfires on hills...to light he way for ancestors. They didn't take part in the Catholic "scary" stuff...but they were true to their roots. :0)

There is a movie that I saw once, titled "Into the West," that portrays two boys who want to journey from Dublin to the West of Ireland. They find a magical horse that they name "Tir Na Nog." This stuck, and I thought that "Tir Na Nog" was the name of a magical horse.

Looking forward to celebrating Samhain this year. :0)

Karen

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 7 months ago

Seafarer Mama - That's awesome. I would love to see the Irish celebrating Samhain at it's original roots. I'll have to look for that movie, sounds awesome! I envy you for being in Ireland...I want to go SO bad. I'm planning a family trip to Ireland for later on in life. :) Thanks so much and a Happy Samhain to you.

Seafarer Mama profile image

Seafarer Mama Level 5 Commenter 7 months ago

Happy Samhain to you, too, Kitty...and to your family!

Blessed be!

Ghaelach profile image

Ghaelach Level 7 Commenter 5 months ago

Hi Kitty.

Took your advice in comments at "My secluded cottage in the woods" to pop over here to find out what "Tir na Nog" is/was.

You have brought me into another world which i will have to research more. It sounds very interesting about Tir na Nog and Samhain. This is going to keep me busy for a while.

UP/A/B/L/U

Take care Kitty.

LOL Ghaelach

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 5 months ago

Ghaelach - Awesome! So glad I could inspire you to learn more on Tir Na Nog. :) Have a great day!

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