Fairy Dictionary: A-Z of Fairies and the Wee Folk

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By kittythedreamer

Dictionary of Fairies Pictures

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Source: Kitty the Dreamer
Source: Palmer Cox

A-Z Dictionary of Fairies

I recently put together a Paranormal Dictionary from A-Z, but I thought about it and realized that the internet is really in need of a Fairy Dictionary from A-Z, too. This is your one stop shop for all terms and definitions related to fairies and the world of the fay. From letters A to Z, you will find Fairies' terms and definitions right here in this hub.

Alven: water fairies found in ponds in the Netherlands, though they don't have wings. They can, however, fly by being encased in bubbles and traveling on the winds. Main home is the River Elbe, as it is sacred to them. Small fairies, extremely light and sometimes shift into otters.

Ashrays: water fairies from Scotland that are mistaken for sea ghosts; have white bodies and look like a twenty-year-old human, both male and female. Nocturnal fairies, if sunlight hits them they will melt into a rainbow-colored pond of water.

Avalon: a mythological island in the Arthurian legends. The place where excalibur was forged and given to King Arthur, and also the place where King Arthur was taken after being wounded in a battle. Morgan Le Fay and Vivianne are said to have dwelled on the isle of Avalon.

Ballybog: (peat fairy ) ancient Irish fairies that protect the peatbogs of Ireland; very ugly in appearance, as they are covered in mud and they are completely round. Known as boggans in Northern England.

Banshee: (beansidhe, beannidhe, washer at the fords, washer-woman) a type of fairy that has been seen and heard in Ireland and Scotland for hundreds of years, usually believed to announce or warn of a death in some of the old Irish and Scottish families. When seen in Ireland, she is usually washing burial shrouds as a symbol for preparation for a burial. She looks different in each region where she has been seen. Some say she is a gorgeous woman, while others claim she looks more like a green hag with scraggly hair and long nails. The one distinguishable quality of the Banshee is her mourning wail, a piercing and eerie cry that can be heard miles away. Some are comforted by her wailing, while others are instilled with immediate fear.

Brownie: a benevolent house fairy thought to have come from Scotland to America by the Scottish immigrants. Associated with the element earth and are also known as a House Brownie or a Little Man. Supposed to pick a house with a nice and caring family in which to aid the woman of the house in her chores. They do so at night when everyone is sleeping. Some believe that brownies have the ability to shapeshift into domestic and farm animals such as a rooster.

Changeling: an ugly fairy child put in the place of a kidnapped human child.

Clurichaun: a cousin of the leprechaun who is usually dressed in red and guards a family's wine cellar. They choose their family wisely and pick a family who is ethical and kind to all life and never choose clergymen. Also known as the Monciello in Italy.

Devas: a type of fairy originating in Persia and Greece. Small fairies that appear as bright orbs of light that live in nature and are one with Mother Nature. Said to live in the woods and in conjunction with the natural vibrations around them.

Dryad: a type of fairy or tree spirit found in all old Celtic countries in Europe. The Celtic "Druids" are said to have gotten their names from the Dryads. Thought to be female fairies and live in the highest boughs of the 13 Celtic sacred trees. Said to have given their knowledge and secrets of magic to the Druids.

Elf: a type of fairy that has been seen all around the world. Their appearance changes from country to country, some say elves are tall and beautiful, while others claim them to be small and chubby. Most don't bother with humans, but as a general rule, trooping elves are good and solitary elves are usually malevolent. Seen in games and movies and books in modern times.

Gnomes: a type of fairy that are said to live among tree roots in deep forests. Belief originating from Scotland and brought to America by immigrants. Appear very old as they mature quickly and also look very much like dwarfs. Also usually wear pointed red hats with green or blue colored clothing. Gnomes are actually included in elemental magic, as a representation of the element earth. They are a type of elemental.

Heather Pixie: (moor sprites) a type of pixie fairy with beautifully delicate and translucent wings, seen in Scotland and England. Live in the moors and love the heather around the moors.

Irish Sea Water Guardians: a type of fairy originating in the Isle of Man. Water guardian fairies of small stature and are sacred to the Sea God Manann. They are said to be surrounded by a greenish blue light. Guard the Irish seas and are said to float on broken eggshells or surf on Irish seashells during storms. Particularly active during sea storms. Enjoy dolphins and sea life in general.

Kelpie: a type of fairy seen in Scotland and Ireland, associated with the water. Webfooted and ugly water spirits and aren't seen anymore. Some even believed them to be carnivorous and cannibalistic. They were said to snatch deer from the shoreline to eat, other fairies and even humans were eaten by kelpies. Shapeshifting was possible by the male kelpies, as they would shift into handsome human men to lure young women to the water in order to consume them.

Lady of the Lake: a type of fairy or possibly a Mother goddess who offered excalibur to King Arthur of Camelot. Said to live on Avalon or possibly under Dosmary Pool.

Leprechaun: a type of fairy who is a treasure hoarder and a cousin of the clurichaun. Lore says that they wear all green and work on shoes. Said to hide their cauldrons of gold and treasure at the end of a rainbow. If treasure is ever found, the leprechaun will also offer three wishes along with the pot of gold.

Merpeople: a type of water fairy seen worldwide. Commonly called mermaids or mermen and are half human-half fish creatures who reside in the oceans and seas throughout the world. Appear to be very beautiful creatures, both the men and the women. In many tales from sailors mermaids were said to lure ships to the rocks and to their deaths, but in other stories, mermaids were said to have rescued or tried to rescue drowning men. The mermaids are thought to interbreed with human men, but never the mermen with human women.

Nymphs: a type of fairy from Greece, said to be very seductive and are more of a classification of fairies. There are wood nymphs, water nymphs, tree nymphs, grove nymphs, etc. Have a reputation for being obsessed with sex, hence the term for someone addicted to sexual activity - nymphomaniac.

Pixie: a type of fairy that originates in Scotland but has been seen elsewhere. Usually depicted as small fairies with wings and heads too large for their tiny bodies. Pointy ears, noses, and highly defined eyebrows. Are usually friendly but tend to also be mischievous and like to play tricks on humans. They live in flower gardens and are attracted to all types of flowers. Pixie dust obviously comes from Pixies and is said to aid in flying. They hate human laziness and will pinch a lazy person to get him off of his bum.

Salamanders: a type of fairy most commonly known and seen as a fire elemental in magical workings. Salamanders appear as fiery lizards. Associated with the element fire and are known to aid in workings of passion and revenge.

Seelie Court: a classification of good fairies used in lowland Scottish folklore. They were said to ride on the wings of the heavens, on the highest waves of the winds and fight the Unseelie Court.

Selkie: a type of fairy that is a shapeshifter. A water fairy that has the ability to change from the appearance of a seal into a human being. Most of the legends told of women selkies who would be caught by a fisherman and made to be his wife, only to find her seal coat later on and take back to the sea, forever leaving her grieving husband and children behind on land.

Sprite: an elf fairy.

Will O'Wisp: a type of fairy that dances across lakes and bodies of water at night. The light that these fairies give off tends to look like a flickering candle or flickering orb of light. They have been seen all over the world.

Unseelie Court: these types of fairies are the opposites to the Seelie Court and tend to wage war against the Seelie Court fairies.


writer20 profile image

writer20 Level 8 Commenter 9 months ago

Wow! this a great hub helping people to writer fairy tales.

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 9 months ago

writer20 - Thanks so much. I was hoping to provide a quick fairy dictionary for those who need it. :)

Paradise7 profile image

Paradise7 Level 7 Commenter 9 months ago

Oh, this is completely charming information! How I love fairies, all kinds. It sets my mind back to the wonder of a child. Thank you, Kitty. Dream on, friend, and share your dreams with us!

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 9 months ago

Paradise7 - Thanks, glad you found it so charming. :) I am definitely a dreamer...had a crazy dream last night, even. I dreamt that I was killed, went to heaven, and then returned to earth as an angel...complete with feathered wings! I have some seriously vivid dreams sometimes...

Karkadin profile image

Karkadin 9 months ago

I love this hub! I study fairy tales and write my own modern versions. You have information in some of these definitions that I haven't heard before. Thanks for posting it. Voted up and across.

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 9 months ago

Karkadin - I'm so happy you could use some of this in your fairy tales. I'd love to read some of them sometime! Let me know if you post one with one of these fairies included. :)

MonetteforJack profile image

MonetteforJack Level 4 Commenter 9 months ago

This hub is cute! I haven't come across a fairy dictionary yet. My favorite will always be Tinkerbell from Disney :) I thought though, the Lady of the Lake is like more like the queen of all water fairies and also in Catholic Religion, pertains to Mother Mary. Also, having vivid dreams means you are sensitive to our world and any other worlds. Kinda like having a third eye. Keep writing, kittythedreamer, you're very interesting to read!

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 9 months ago

MonetteforJack- Glad you thought it was cute, I appreciate that. And you're probably right about the third eye thing...in fact, I know you're right though I try to ignore it sometimes. Thanks for reading!

Chatkath profile image

Chatkath Level 6 Commenter 9 months ago

Kitty this is so interesting and so complete! I love fairies but never realized there was such an extensive list of "types". Great job!

Rate up useful & interesting!

kittythedreamer profile image

kittythedreamer Hub Author 9 months ago

Chatkath - Yes, there are many many more that I could have added here, at least another 30 kinds of fairies, believe it or not. :) Thanks for reading and voting, as always.

MonetteforJack profile image

MonetteforJack Level 4 Commenter 9 months ago

Welcome,, kittythedreamer :) I really feel and think you should develop the third eye. Except that we both know my favorite fairy Tinkerbell isn't true, there are true, real fairies and they exist and is even mentioned in the Catholic bible. Maybe you have a calling; maybe your third eye can help not only and around you but many others, more than you ever imagine. You mentioned to Paradise 7 about your dream where you died and went to Heaven and came down as an angel complete with wings ... Well, I think it means you will encounter many challenges and overcome them and along the way, whether you know it or not, you are a positive encouragement to others. Like I said, keep writing because you got this great talent and sharing it makes others feel good and do better in life.

postscript : This hub is a good guide to writers and all those interested in fairy stories.

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